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The Cryosphere Discuss., 4, 153-161, 2010
www.the-cryosphere-discuss.net/4/153/2010/
doi:10.5194/tcd-4-153-2010
© Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed
under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.


Brief communication: ikaite (CaCO3*6H2O) discovered in Arctic sea ice

G. S. Dieckmann1, G. Nehrke1, C. Uhlig1, J. Göttlicher2, S. Gerland3, M. A. Granskog3, and D. N. Thomas4
1Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany
2Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft, Institut für Synchrotronstrahlung, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
3Norsk Polarinstitutt, Polarmiljøsenteret, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
4School of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Menai Bridge, Anglesey, LL59 5AB, UK

Abstract. We report for the first time on the discovery of calcium carbonate crystals as ikaite (CaCO3*6H2O) in sea ice from the Arctic (Kongsfjorden, Svalbard). This finding demonstrates that the precipitation of calcium carbonate during the freezing of sea ice is not restricted to the Antarctic, where it was observed for the first time in 2008. This finding is an important step in the quest to quantify its impact on the sea ice driven carbon cycle and should in the future enable improvement parametrization sea ice carbon models.

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Citation: Dieckmann, G. S., Nehrke, G., Uhlig, C., Göttlicher, J., Gerland, S., Granskog, M. A., and Thomas, D. N.: Brief communication: ikaite (CaCO3*6H2O) discovered in Arctic sea ice, The Cryosphere Discuss., 4, 153-161, doi:10.5194/tcd-4-153-2010, 2010.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager    XML